The origin of the cultivated tomato
Webb25 feb. 2024 · The origin of the cultivated tomato is somewhat unclear. Ethnobotanists and geneticists however have attempted to track down the centre of domestication. "The genus Lycopersicon- the botanical group to which the tomato belongs- is native to western South America, and only Lycopersicon lycopersicum ... Webb3 mars 2024 · The first decades of planting in the Old Continent proved unsuccessful. But then potatoes found better conditions in Ireland, where a cool but frost-free fall gave the crop enough time to mature...
The origin of the cultivated tomato
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The wild ancestor of the tomato, Solanum pimpinellifolium, is native to western South America. These wild versions were the size of peas. The first evidence of domestication points to the Aztecs and other peoples in Mesoamerica, who used the fruit fresh and in their cooking. The Spanish first introduced tomatoes to Europe, where they became used in Spanish food. In France, Italy and northern … Webb12 jan. 2006 · Regardless of controversies related to the first domestication site and early history, tomatoes were first recorded outside the American continent in Italy in 1544 …
Webb24 nov. 2016 · The cultivated tomato, Solanum lycopersicum L., is a member of the small section Lycopersicon along with its 12 wild relatives. An additional four species from … WebbThe origin of the cultivated tomato Abstract. The ancestral form of the cultivated tomato was originally confined to the Peru-Ecuador area. After spreading... Author information. …
Webbgenebanks, wild tomato relatives still grow in the centre of origin of tomato from the northern part of Chile to Colombia. In 2005, two new species of wild tomatoes were identified from Peru (Peralta et al., 2005). In Loja pro-vince, Ecuador, a large collection of wild tomatoes of different species has been sampled and is currently being Webb20 juli 1998 · Tomatoes were introduced to North America from Europe. Thomas Jefferson is known to have raised them at Monticello in 1781. The tomato was used for food in Louisiana as early as 1812, but not in the northeastern states until about 1835. It did not … The plant is the basis of tomato catsup (also spelled ketchup), chili sauce, and … tomato, Any fruit of the numerous cultivated varieties of Solanum lycopersicum … Take these quizzes at Encyclopedia Britannica to test your knowledge on a … nightshade, (genus Solanum), genus of about 2,300 species of flowering plants … mosaic, plant disease caused by various strains of several hundred viruses. A … ketchup, also spelled catsup or catchup, seasoned pureed condiment widely used …
Webb22 okt. 2024 · The Tomatillo and Its Components. The tomatillo, or husk tomato, is a small fruit in the solanaceous family—commonly known as the nightshades —which grows inside a leafy, papery husk. It's a distant relative of the tomato and cape gooseberry that also originated in Mesoamerica. It's been an important source of nutrition in Mexico and ...
Webb1 jan. 2014 · The history of tomato's use (and probable consequent domestication) was reported by George McCue (1952), who did a remarkable bibliographical investigation. It was probably the Spanish conquistador Cortes who first introduced the small yellow tomato to Spain after the capture in 1521 of Tenochtitlan, the Aztec city known today as … how to spell waningWebb11 apr. 2024 · Although the origin of cultivated chrysanthemum has attracted considerable attention, the wild progenitors that contributed to cultivated chrysanthemum remain uncertain. Previous phylogenetic studies aimed at identifying these progenitor species, often based on traditional morphological and cytological taxonomy or a limited number … how to spell wannaWebbThe Origin of the Cultivated Tomato The ancestral form of the cultivated tomato was orig-inally confined to the Peru-Ecuador area. After spreading north possibly as a weed in … re 24 meal traysWebbAbstract. THE history of cultivated plants is a subject which has attracted many botanists, and numerous theories of their origin from one or more wild prototypes have been published. Until ... how to spell wannabeWebbThe Tomato History has origins traced back to the early Aztecs around 700 A.D; therefore it is believed that the tomato is native to the Americas. It was not until around the 16th century that Europeans were introduced to this fruit when the early explorers set sail to discover new lands. Throughout Southern Europe, the tomato was quickly ... re 2y st yWebb15 mars 2024 · Studies on the reproductive dynamics under heat stress are crucial to breed more tolerant cultivars. In tomato, cultivars, breeding lines, and wild species have been evaluated for their response to heat stress. Here, we addressed the study to a panel of selected landraces representing traditional genotypes that usually show high adaptation … re 2y st yvWebbOrigin and evolution of cultivated cucurbits. Ciência Rural, v. 32, n. 5, 2002. 717 variable genera in the entire plant kingdom (ROBINSON et al., 1976). The 22 wild and five cultivated species are extremely diverse in fruit color, size, and shape. The cultivated species are reproductively isolated from each other by genetic re 250 f130